Michael Alley, Penn State
Writing as an Engineer or Scientist
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Coupling a Writing Course with a Design or Lab Course

This page outlines a different way to teach writing  to engineering and science students. Rather than having a standalone course in technical writing, this strategy calls for coupling a technical writing course with a laboratory or design course. The content for the writing assignments then arise from the technical course. Also, in this strategy, students receive feedback on both the technical content and the writing. Presented here are, examples of student assignments, the grading rubrics, and teaching slides from the course's text (The Craft of Scientific Writing).

The Craft of Scientific Writing
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What Distinguishes This Course


​This page presents a model writing course to prepare engineering and science students to write as professionals through their career. To that end, the course has the students write and revise three important types of documents: email, proposal, and final report. Perhaps what most distinguishes the course is that  the content for the proposal and final report arises from a design course that occurs during the same semester as the writing course. For that reason, the students not only have an authentic audience and purpose but also can achieve significant technical depth. Second, because the writing is reviewed both by instructors in the design course and by mentors in the writing course, the students receive feedback both on the content and on the style and form of the writing.  Third, students critique drafts in sessions that follow the Iowa Writers' Workshop model, in which the students submits the draft in advance and then receive feedback from a round table consisting of a mentor and peer critiquers. Serving as mentors for those workshops are mechanical engineering seniors who have excelled both in the design course and in the writing course. Finally, the course teaches students the essence of grammar, punctuation, and usage that engineers and scientists need to maintain credibility and to adopt sophisticated strategies for connecting their ideas.

The main course outcomes are as follows:
  1. To be able to write about your engineering or scientific work  for varied audiences, purposes, and occasions
  2. To be able to provide specific, concrete, and valuable edits on the technical writing of your colleagues
  3. To be able to plan, draft, revise, and finish documents in a timely manner
  4. To create a portfolio of your own engineering or scientific writing to show your writing skills to employers

Other specific course outcomes are as follows:
  1. To be able to structure different documents so that they are logical, achieve an appropriate depth, and emphasize the important details
  2. To be able to craft sentences that are precise and clear and to connect those sentences in cohesive paragraphs 
  3. To be able to communicate technical content in appropriate forms: paragraph, figure, table, list, or equation 
  4. To be able to design documents that are professionally formatted and free of distracting grammar, punctuation, and usage errors
  5. To learn strategies for common types of technical documents: emails, proposals, reports, presentation handouts, instructions, and posters
Syllabus
Semester Schedule

Course Contents

Emails and Letters
Proposals
Final Report
Appendix: Essential Grammar, Punctuation, and Usage
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Assignments, Templates, and Examples


In this course, the students have three major writing assignments, of which the last two arise from the major project of an accompanying design course.

Job Application Email: Write an email to secure an entry-level job, internship, or research position. To allow us to make edits, use the provided email template in Microsoft Word. To this email, attach a resume. Given below is an email template and email model. For privacy reasons, the resumes are not included with the model emails.
Email Template
Email Example 1
Email Example 2
Rubric for Email Assignment

Proposal: Write a proposal for the design concept that your design team will prototype. Follow the proposal guidelines given in the template below. This proposal will also be submitted for a content grade in the design course and a style and form grade in the writing course.
Proposal Guidelines and Template
Proposal Example

​Final Report: Write a report that documents your team’s final design. Follow the report guidelines given in the template. This report will also be submitted for a content grade in the design course.
Final Report Template
Final Report Example

Exercises on Style. Given below are exercises on style that are incorporated during the semester. 
Exercises on Style

Teaching Slides

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Leonhard Center, Penn State 
University Park, PA 16802

Content Editor:

Michael Alley
​
mpa13@psu.edu